Ikirere gishyushye muriyi mpeshyi cyazamuye ubucuruzi bwimyenda. Vuba aha, mu ruzinduko rw’isoko ry’imyenda y’Ubushinwa riherereye mu Karere ka Keqiao, Umujyi wa Shaoxing, Intara ya Zhejiang, byagaragaye ko umubare munini w’abacuruzi b’imyenda n’imyenda byibasiye “ubukungu bukonje” no guteza imbere imyenda ikora nko gukonjesha, gukama vuba, kurwanya imibu, hamwe nizuba ryizuba, bikundwa cyane nisoko ryizuba.
Imyenda yizuba ni ikintu kigomba kugira icyi. Kuva mu ntangiriro zuyu mwaka, imyenda yimyenda ifite imikorere yizuba ryahindutse ibicuruzwa bishyushye kumasoko.
Amaze guhanga amaso ku isoko ry'imyenda izuba riva mu mpeshyi, mu myaka itatu ishize, Zhu Nina, ushinzwe iduka ryishyurwa rya “Zhanhuang Textile”, yibanze ku gukora imyenda y'izuba. Mu kiganiro twagiranye yavuze ko hamwe n’uko abantu bagenda barushaho gushaka ubwiza, ubucuruzi bw’imyenda y’izuba bugenda burushaho kuba bwiza, kandi hari n’izuba ryinshi mu cyi uyu mwaka. Igurishwa ryimyenda yizuba ryizuba mumezi arindwi yambere yiyongereyeho 20% umwaka ushize.
Mbere, imyenda yizuba yizuba yashizwemo cyane kandi idahumeka. Ubu, abakiriya ntibakenera gusa imyenda ifite icyerekezo kinini cyo kurinda izuba, ariko kandi bizeye ko imyenda ifite umwuka uhumeka, imibu, nibiranga ubukonje, ndetse nindabyo nziza. Ati: “Zhu Nina yavuze ko mu rwego rwo guhuza n'imigendekere y'isoko, iri tsinda ryongereye ubushakashatsi n'ishoramari mu iterambere kandi ryigenga kandi rishyira ahagaragara imyenda 15 izuba.” Uyu mwaka, twateje imbere imyenda itandatu yizuba izuba kugirango twitegure kwagura isoko umwaka utaha
Ubushinwa Imyenda Umujyi nicyo kigo kinini cyo gukwirakwiza imyenda ku isi, gikoresha ubwoko burenga 500000. Muri bo, abacuruzi barenga 1300 ku isoko bahuriweho bazobereye mu myenda. Ubu bushakashatsi bwerekanye ko gukora imizingo yimyenda yimyenda idakenewe ku isoko gusa, ahubwo ni icyerekezo cyo guhindura abadandaza benshi.
Mu nzu yimurikabikorwa ya “Jiayi Textile”, hamanikwa imyenda y'ishati y'abagabo hamwe n'ingero. Se w'uwo ubishinzwe, Hong Yuheng, amaze imyaka irenga 30 akora mu nganda z’imyenda. Nkumucuruzi wo mu gisekuru cya kabiri w’umudandaza wavutse mu myaka ya za 90, Hong Yuheng yerekeje amaso ku murima w’amashati y’abagabo yo mu mpeshyi, atezimbere kandi atangiza imyenda igera ku ijana nko gukama vuba, kugenzura ubushyuhe, no kurandura umunuko, kandi yarafatanyije. hamwe nibirango byinshi byo murwego rwohejuru rwimyenda yabagabo mubushinwa.
Biboneka ko ari umwenda usanzwe, hari 'tekinoroji yirabura' inyuma yacyo, “Hong Yuheng yatanze urugero. Kurugero, iyi myenda modal yongeyeho tekinoroji yo kugenzura ubushyuhe. Iyo umubiri wumva ushushe, iryo koranabuhanga rizateza imbere gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe burenze no guhinduka ibyuya, bigere ku ngaruka zo gukonja.
Yagaragaje kandi ko bitewe n’imyenda ikungahaye, igurishwa ry’isosiyete mu gice cya mbere cy’uyu mwaka ryiyongereyeho hafi 30% umwaka ushize, kandi “ubu twabonye ibicuruzwa mu mpeshyi itaha”.
Mubicuruzwa bishyushye bigurishwa mu mpeshyi, imyenda yicyatsi n’ibidukikije nayo itoneshwa cyane nabacuruzi.
Yinjiye mu nzu yimurikabikorwa ya “Dongna Textile”, ushinzwe, Li Yanyan, ahugiye mu guhuza ibicuruzwa by'imyenda muri iki gihembwe n'umwaka utaha. Li Yanyan yerekanye mu kiganiro ko iyi sosiyete imaze imyaka irenga 20 igira uruhare runini mu nganda z’imyenda. Muri 2009, yatangiye guhinduka no kuba inzobere mu gukora ubushakashatsi ku mwenda wa fibre fibre fibre, kandi isoko ryayo ryiyongera uko umwaka utashye.
Impuzu ya fibre fibre yagurishijwe neza kuva mu mpeshyi uyumwaka kandi iracyakira ibicuruzwa. Igurishwa mu mezi arindwi ya mbere y'uyu mwaka ryiyongereyeho 15% umwaka ushize, "Li Yanyan. Fibre fibre isanzwe ifite ibiranga imikorere nko koroshya, antibacterial, kurwanya inkari, kurwanya UV, no kwangirika. Ntibikwiye gusa gukora amashati yubucuruzi, ariko kandi no kumyambaro yabagore, imyambaro yabana, kwambara bisanzwe, nibindi, hamwe nibisabwa byinshi.
Hamwe no kurushaho kwiyumvisha icyatsi kibisi na karuboni nkeya, isoko ryimyenda yangiza ibidukikije kandi ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika nabyo biriyongera, byerekana inzira zitandukanye. Li Yanyan yavuze ko mu bihe byashize, abantu bahisemo ahanini amabara gakondo nk'umweru n'umukara, ariko ubu bakunda guhitamo imyenda y'amabara cyangwa imyenda. Muri iki gihe, yateje imbere kandi itangiza ibyiciro birenga 60 by'imyenda ya fibre fibre kugirango ihuze n'imihindagurikire y'isoko.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-16-2024
