Kugeza ubu, ubuso bw’ishyamba ry’imigano mu Bushinwa bumaze kugera kuri hegitari miliyoni 7.01, bingana na kimwe cya gatanu cy’isi yose. Hano hepfo herekana inzira eshatu zingenzi imigano ishobora gufasha ibihugu kugabanya no guhangana ningaruka z’imihindagurikire y’ikirere:
1. Gushakisha karubone
Imigano ikura vuba kandi ishobora kuvugururwa ihagaze karubone muri biomass - ku gipimo cyagereranywa, cyangwa kirenze, ubwoko bwibiti byinshi. Ibicuruzwa byinshi biramba bikozwe mu migano birashobora kandi kuba bibi bya karuboni, kuko bikora nk'ibikoresho bya karuboni bifunze ubwabyo kandi bigashishikarizwa kwagura no kunoza imicungire y’amashyamba.
Ubwinshi bwa karubone bubikwa mu mashyamba y’imigano yo mu Bushinwa, nini ku isi, kandi yose aziyongera uko gahunda ziteganijwe zo gutera amashyamba zigenda ziyongera. Biteganijwe ko karubone ibitswe mu mashyamba y’imigano yo mu Bushinwa izava kuri toni miliyoni 727 mu mwaka wa 2010 ikagera kuri toni miliyoni 1018 mu 2050. Mu Bushinwa, imigano ikoreshwa cyane mu gukora imigano y’imigano, harimo impapuro zose zo mu rugo, impapuro z’ubwiherero, imyenda yo mu maso, impapuro zo mu gikoni, ibitambaro, impapuro zoherejwe, umuzingo wa jumbo wubucuruzi, nibindi
2. Kugabanya amashyamba
Kuberako isubirana vuba kandi ikura vuba kuruta ubwoko bwibiti byinshi, imigano irashobora gukuramo ingufu zindi mitungo y’amashyamba, bikagabanya amashyamba. Amakara yamakara na gaze birata agaciro ka calorifique muburyo bukoreshwa bwa bioenergy: umuryango wimiryango 250 ukenera ibiro 180 gusa byimigano yumye kugirango ubyare amashanyarazi ahagije mumasaha atandatu.
Igihe kirageze cyo guhindura impapuro zimpapuro impapuro zurugo. Muguhitamo umusarani wumusarani wumusarani, uba utanze umusanzu mubuzima bwiza kandi wishimira ibicuruzwa byiza. Nimpinduka nto ishobora gukora itandukaniro rikomeye.
3. Kurwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere
Imigano yihuta kandi ikura bituma hasarurwa kenshi. Ibi bituma abahinzi bahuza neza imicungire yabo nogusarura mubihe bishya bikura mugihe bigaragara mugihe cyimihindagurikire y’ikirere. Umugano utanga umwaka wose winjiza, kandi urashobora guhindurwa muburyo butandukanye bwibicuruzwa byongerewe agaciro kugurishwa. Uburyo bugaragara cyane bwo gukoresha imigano ni ugukora impapuro, no kuzitunganya muburyo butandukanye bwigitambaro cyimpapuro zikoreshwa mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi, nkimpapuro zumusarani wumusarani wimpapuro, igitambaro cyo kumpapuro, igitambaro cyo mu gikoni, impapuro zo mu gikoni, igitambaro cyo mu gikoni, n'ibindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-26-2024