Impapuro za tissue zabaye nkenerwa buri munsi mubuzima bwabantu, kandi ubwiza bwimpapuro zumubiri nabwo bugira ingaruka mubuzima bwabantu. None, ni gute ubwiza bwimpapuro zipimwa? Muri rusange, hari ibipimo 9 byo gupima impapuro zipima ubuziranenge: isura, ubwinshi, umweru, uburebure bwimitsi ihindagurika, indangagaciro ya tensile, indangagaciro ndende na transvers igereranije yoroheje, umwobo, ivumbi, microbiologiya nibindi bipimo. Ubwiza bwigitambaro cyimpapuro bugenwa no kugerageza. Nigute ushobora kugerageza igitambaro cyimpapuro? Muri iki kiganiro, tuzagaragaza uburyo bwo gutahura impapuro zoherejwe nimpapuro 9 zerekana.
Ubwa mbere, indangagaciro yo gutahura impapuro zoherejwe
1, isura
Kugaragara kw'impapuro zoherejwe, harimo isura yo gupakira hanze hamwe nigitambaro cyimpapuro. Mugihe uhitamo impapuro zoherejwe, ugomba kubanza kugenzura ibipfunyika. Ikidodo cyo gupakira kigomba kuba cyiza kandi gihamye, nta gucika; gupakira bigomba gucapwa nizina ryuwabikoze, itariki yatangiweho, iyandikwa ryibicuruzwa (birenze, icyiciro cya mbere, ibicuruzwa byujuje ibyangombwa), ukoresheje nimero isanzwe, ishyirwa mubikorwa rya numero yubuzima (GB20810-2006) nandi makuru.
Icya kabiri, ni ukugenzura isura yisuku yimpapuro, niba hari ibipfunsi bigaragara byapfuye, gutemagurwa, kuvunika, gukumirwa, ibyatsi bibisi, impyisi nizindi ndwara zimpapuro n’umwanda, gukoresha impapuro niba hari umusatsi ukomeye, ifu ya phenomenon, niba hari irangi risigaye.
2 、 Umubare
Nukuvuga, igice cyangwa umubare wimpapuro zihagije. Ukurikije ibipimo ngenderwaho, ibirimo garama 50 kugeza kuri garama 100 z'ibicuruzwa, gutandukana nabi ntibishobora kurenza garama 4.5; Garama 200 kugeza kuri garama 300 z'ibicuruzwa, ntibishobora kurenza garama 9.
3, umweru
Impapuro z'inyandiko ntabwo ari umweru neza. By'umwihariko impapuro zera zishobora kuba zongeramo urugero rwinshi rwa fluorescent. Fluorescent agent nimpamvu nyamukuru itera dermatite yumugore, gukoresha igihe kirekire nabyo bishobora gutera kanseri.
Nigute ushobora kumenya niba blach fluorescent ikabije? Bikunzwe nijisho ryonyine bigomba kuba byera by amahembe yinzovu, cyangwa ugashyira igitambaro cyimpapuro mumucyo ultraviolet (nka detector wamafaranga) munsi ya irrasiyo, niba hari fluorescence yubururu, irerekana ko irimo agent ya fluorescent. Umweru wera hejuru hejuru nubwo bidahindura ikoreshwa ryimpapuro, ariko gukoresha ibikoresho fatizo ni bibi, nanone gerageza udahitamo ibyo bicuruzwa.
4, kwinjiza amazi
Urashobora kujugunya amazi hejuru kugirango urebe uburyo yihuta, umuvuduko mwinshi, niko kwinjiza amazi neza.
5, indangagaciro ya tensile
Nugukomera kwimpapuro. Niba byoroshye kumeneka iyo bikoreshejwe.
Iki nikimenyetso cyingenzi cyibicuruzwa byimpapuro, impapuro nziza zigomba guha abantu ibyiyumvo byoroshye kandi byiza. Impamvu nyamukuru igira ingaruka ku bworoherane bwimpapuro ni ibikoresho bya fibre fibre, inzira yo gukuna. Muri rusange, ipamba iruta ibiti byimbuto, ibiti byimbuto biruta ibyatsi byatsi, ubworoherane burenze igipimo cyimpapuro zikoreshwa mukumva bikabije.
7, umwobo
Ibipimo byerekana umwobo ni umubare wibyobo byanditseho igitambaro cyanditseho impapuro zisabwa, umwobo uzagira ingaruka kumikoreshereze yigitambaro cyimpapuro, imyobo myinshi cyane mubitambaro byimpapuro ntabwo ari isura yabatindi gusa, ikoreshwa, ariko kandi biroroshye kumena, bigira ingaruka ku guhanagura.
8, umukungugu
Ingingo rusange ni uko impapuro zuzuye umukungugu cyangwa ntabwo. Niba ibikoresho fatizo ari inkwi zinkumi, inkumi yimigano isugi, urugero rwumukungugu ntakibazo. Ariko niba ukoresheje impapuro zisubirwamo nkibikoresho fatizo, kandi inzira ntikwiye, urwego rwumukungugu ruragoye kuzuza ibipimo.
Muri make, impapuro nziza zisanzwe ni amahembe yinzovu yera, cyangwa ibara ryimigano idahiye. Imiterere imwe kandi yoroshye, impapuro zisukuye, nta mwobo, nta bubiko bugaragara bwapfuye, umukungugu, ibyatsi bibisi, nibindi, mugihe igitambaro cyo hasi cyo hasi gisa nicyatsi cyijimye kandi cyanduye, hamwe no gukoraho ukuboko bizaba ifu, ibara na ndetse no guta umusatsi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-15-2024
